Birthstones, Gems, and Gemstones
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Birthstones are simply beautiful gemstones, also known as gems, jewels, precious stones or semi-precious stones, and include the Diamond, Ruby, Sapphire, and Emerald. Gems are available in all colors of the rainbow including red, yellow, green, and blue. Birthstones are typically associated with a calendar month and are often purchased as jewelry to celebrate a birthday. There is no definitive nor official list of these birthstones - the list below, however, is fairly authoritative since it is adapted from the American Gem Society list and, with one minor exception, agrees with the American Gem Trade Association. Reference: American Gem Society - Birthstones (Includes information on the 4 Cs of grading Diamonds - Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat.)
List of Birthstones by Month
| Month | Birthstone |
|---|---|
| January | Garnet |
| February | Amethyst |
| March | Aquamarine and Bloodstone |
| April | Diamond |
| May | Emerald |
| June | Pearl, Alexandrite, and Moonstone |
| July | Ruby |
| August | Peridot and Sardonyx |
| September | Sapphire |
| October | Tourmaline and Opal |
| November | Topaz and Citrine |
| December | Tanzanite, Zircon, and Turquoise |
~ Birthstones and Gems ~
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